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	<title>Comments on: The Rhino on Irreducible Complexity</title>
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		<title>By: Brad</title>
		<link>http://pleadthefirst.com/2006/01/19/the-rhino-on-irreducible-complexity/comment-page-1/#comment-293</link>
		<dc:creator>Brad</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 Feb 2006 21:33:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pleadthefirst.com/?p=73#comment-293</guid>
		<description>PotatoStew,
I just found this website that summarizes a few of the better examples/arguments against Darwinism.

http://www.dissentfromdarwin.org/

I have a feeling that you have invested a lot of your time on this subject, so these arguments are probably not new to you.

I am not a hard core ID&#039;er.  And I&#039;m not a Phd in the relevant subjects (  Are you?).  But, I believe that if credible arguments exist against a theory as polarizing as Darwinism, then these arguments should at least be mentioned in a footnote of a biology textbook.  I would argue that the typical politician does not have the background to make intelligent policy decisions on this subject.

Also, I&#039;m not sure if some ID proponents can do this, but I can separate arguments against Darwin&#039;s theory of evolution, and evolution as it really happens.  Evolution is not killed just because Darwin&#039;s particular theory of it is flawed.  Like you said, some people support both evolution and the existence of God.  But believing Darwin&#039;s theory of it may be altogether another story....</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>PotatoStew,<br />
I just found this website that summarizes a few of the better examples/arguments against Darwinism.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.dissentfromdarwin.org/" rel="nofollow">http://www.dissentfromdarwin.org/</a></p>
<p>I have a feeling that you have invested a lot of your time on this subject, so these arguments are probably not new to you.</p>
<p>I am not a hard core ID&#8217;er.  And I&#8217;m not a Phd in the relevant subjects (  Are you?).  But, I believe that if credible arguments exist against a theory as polarizing as Darwinism, then these arguments should at least be mentioned in a footnote of a biology textbook.  I would argue that the typical politician does not have the background to make intelligent policy decisions on this subject.</p>
<p>Also, I&#8217;m not sure if some ID proponents can do this, but I can separate arguments against Darwin&#8217;s theory of evolution, and evolution as it really happens.  Evolution is not killed just because Darwin&#8217;s particular theory of it is flawed.  Like you said, some people support both evolution and the existence of God.  But believing Darwin&#8217;s theory of it may be altogether another story&#8230;.</p>
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		<title>By: PotatoStew</title>
		<link>http://pleadthefirst.com/2006/01/19/the-rhino-on-irreducible-complexity/comment-page-1/#comment-196</link>
		<dc:creator>PotatoStew</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Jan 2006 01:03:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pleadthefirst.com/?p=73#comment-196</guid>
		<description>&lt;b&gt;&quot;But, have you ever considered that the teaching of Darwin only pre-determines the path that young scientists take when they enter college and into their doctorate work?&quot;&lt;/b&gt;

No more or less than the teaching of other established and accepted theories pre-determines their path in other branches of science. Why single out evolutionary theory? Shouldn&#039;t we teach alchemy alongside chemistry so as to not pre-determine their path for them? Astrology alongside astronomy?

&lt;b&gt;&quot;In other words, it encourages athesim, or at best some form of agnostism?&quot;&lt;/b&gt;

Two points here: There are plenty of scientists and non-scientists who accept evolution &lt;em&gt;and&lt;/em&gt; believe in God. The fact that certain denominations of Christianity can&#039;t reconcile the two doesn&#039;t mean that it can&#039;t be done. Evolutionary theory (or any scientific theory) does not and cannot disprove the existence of God.

Secondly, it&#039;s not the job of public schools to encourage a belief in God. Their job, with regards to science, is to teach what the scientific method tells us about the world. Any encouragement in theistic beliefs is best left to parents.

&lt;b&gt;&quot;There are huge obstacles to overcome for serious ID work to make any headway in the current scientific establishment.&quot;&lt;/b&gt;

I agree, and that&#039;s how it should be. Big Bang theory is a prime example. When the idea was first conceived, it was rejected by scientists. What did Big Bang proponents do? They certainly didn&#039;t try to skip those obstacles and jump directly into the classroom. They worked on their theory, made predictions, and devised experiments. As the predictions were borne out and the data was shown to support the theory, scientists began to accept the theory, and now it&#039;s taught in school. That&#039;s the way it&#039;s usually done, and I&#039;m not sure why ID should get an exemption from this.

&lt;b&gt;&quot;I will try to dig up some examples I read in the past and present them.&quot;&lt;/b&gt;

Sounds good. Thanks again for the replies, I appreciate the conversation!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><b>&#8220;But, have you ever considered that the teaching of Darwin only pre-determines the path that young scientists take when they enter college and into their doctorate work?&#8221;</b></p>
<p>No more or less than the teaching of other established and accepted theories pre-determines their path in other branches of science. Why single out evolutionary theory? Shouldn&#8217;t we teach alchemy alongside chemistry so as to not pre-determine their path for them? Astrology alongside astronomy?</p>
<p><b>&#8220;In other words, it encourages athesim, or at best some form of agnostism?&#8221;</b></p>
<p>Two points here: There are plenty of scientists and non-scientists who accept evolution <em>and</em> believe in God. The fact that certain denominations of Christianity can&#8217;t reconcile the two doesn&#8217;t mean that it can&#8217;t be done. Evolutionary theory (or any scientific theory) does not and cannot disprove the existence of God.</p>
<p>Secondly, it&#8217;s not the job of public schools to encourage a belief in God. Their job, with regards to science, is to teach what the scientific method tells us about the world. Any encouragement in theistic beliefs is best left to parents.</p>
<p><b>&#8220;There are huge obstacles to overcome for serious ID work to make any headway in the current scientific establishment.&#8221;</b></p>
<p>I agree, and that&#8217;s how it should be. Big Bang theory is a prime example. When the idea was first conceived, it was rejected by scientists. What did Big Bang proponents do? They certainly didn&#8217;t try to skip those obstacles and jump directly into the classroom. They worked on their theory, made predictions, and devised experiments. As the predictions were borne out and the data was shown to support the theory, scientists began to accept the theory, and now it&#8217;s taught in school. That&#8217;s the way it&#8217;s usually done, and I&#8217;m not sure why ID should get an exemption from this.</p>
<p><b>&#8220;I will try to dig up some examples I read in the past and present them.&#8221;</b></p>
<p>Sounds good. Thanks again for the replies, I appreciate the conversation!</p>
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		<title>By: Brad</title>
		<link>http://pleadthefirst.com/2006/01/19/the-rhino-on-irreducible-complexity/comment-page-1/#comment-191</link>
		<dc:creator>Brad</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Jan 2006 18:43:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pleadthefirst.com/?p=73#comment-191</guid>
		<description>&quot;Then you should encourage IDers to pay their dues: Come up with an actual theory&quot;

I do agree with that Stew.  But, have you ever considered that the teaching of Darwin only pre-determines the path that young scientists take when they enter college and into their doctorate work?  In other words, it encourages athesim, or at best some form of agnostism?  There are huge obstacles to overcome for serious ID work to make any headway in the current scientific establishment.

I will try to dig up some examples I read in the past and present them.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;Then you should encourage IDers to pay their dues: Come up with an actual theory&#8221;</p>
<p>I do agree with that Stew.  But, have you ever considered that the teaching of Darwin only pre-determines the path that young scientists take when they enter college and into their doctorate work?  In other words, it encourages athesim, or at best some form of agnostism?  There are huge obstacles to overcome for serious ID work to make any headway in the current scientific establishment.</p>
<p>I will try to dig up some examples I read in the past and present them.</p>
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		<title>By: PotatoStew</title>
		<link>http://pleadthefirst.com/2006/01/19/the-rhino-on-irreducible-complexity/comment-page-1/#comment-179</link>
		<dc:creator>PotatoStew</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Jan 2006 02:16:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pleadthefirst.com/?p=73#comment-179</guid>
		<description>Hi Brad, thanks for taking the time to leave a comment.

&lt;b&gt;&quot;I think leading scientists who are open to the idea of ID are in fact making arguments based on the plethora of recent evidence that modern science has unveiled.&quot;&lt;/b&gt;

Could you give one or two examples of their arguments that are based on recent evidence?

&lt;b&gt;&quot;All possibilities must remain open until there is irrefutable proof.&quot;&lt;/b&gt;

In science, there is no such thing as irrefutable proof. Observation and experimentation can lend very strong support to theories, or can conclusively &lt;em&gt;disprove&lt;/em&gt; a theory, but even for very successful theories there is always the possibility that the next set of observations are going to invalidate the theory or some aspect of it.

Besides, the idea that all possibilities must remain open isn&#039;t quite true from a scientific standpoint. For instance, I may have a hypothesis that invisible, undetectable balls of energy revolve around the earth, and when these balls collide, they warp the Global Probability Field (I just made that up) causing highly improbable events to occur, such as the spontaneous generation of life, or new species suddenly appearing. Is my idea a possibility? Certainly. Should the scientific community give the idea serious consideration? Definitely not. The possibility I gave is &quot;closed&quot; to science because science has no way to observe it or quantify it. The &quot;balls of energy&quot; in my hypothesis are undetectable, so it&#039;s impossible to investigate them or say anything about them using the tools of science.

&lt;b&gt;&quot;IÃ¢â‚¬â„¢m beginning to believe that ID should have equal time (to Darwin), or at least be mentioned as an alternative theory, within the public school system.&quot;&lt;/b&gt;

Then you should encourage IDers to pay their dues: Come up with an actual theory (in the scientific sense, not in the colloquial &quot;guess&quot; sense), specify a mechanism for how design occurs, create an actual research program and experiments (and carry them out) and publish papers in peer reviewed scientific journals. That&#039;s how a theory gains acceptance and makes it into the science classroom, not through a political and legal end run around the scientific community.

If they do manage to wiggle their way into schools, I think I want my energy ball theory talked about as well. :)

darkmoon:

&lt;b&gt;&quot;I tend to believe that ID cops out when it comes to trying to delve into the Ã¢â‚¬Å“howÃ¢â‚¬? of things.&quot;&lt;/b&gt;

Exactly right. ID doesn&#039;t provide a &quot;how.&quot; It tries to substitute a &quot;who&quot; in place of a &quot;how.&quot;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi Brad, thanks for taking the time to leave a comment.</p>
<p><b>&#8220;I think leading scientists who are open to the idea of ID are in fact making arguments based on the plethora of recent evidence that modern science has unveiled.&#8221;</b></p>
<p>Could you give one or two examples of their arguments that are based on recent evidence?</p>
<p><b>&#8220;All possibilities must remain open until there is irrefutable proof.&#8221;</b></p>
<p>In science, there is no such thing as irrefutable proof. Observation and experimentation can lend very strong support to theories, or can conclusively <em>disprove</em> a theory, but even for very successful theories there is always the possibility that the next set of observations are going to invalidate the theory or some aspect of it.</p>
<p>Besides, the idea that all possibilities must remain open isn&#8217;t quite true from a scientific standpoint. For instance, I may have a hypothesis that invisible, undetectable balls of energy revolve around the earth, and when these balls collide, they warp the Global Probability Field (I just made that up) causing highly improbable events to occur, such as the spontaneous generation of life, or new species suddenly appearing. Is my idea a possibility? Certainly. Should the scientific community give the idea serious consideration? Definitely not. The possibility I gave is &#8220;closed&#8221; to science because science has no way to observe it or quantify it. The &#8220;balls of energy&#8221; in my hypothesis are undetectable, so it&#8217;s impossible to investigate them or say anything about them using the tools of science.</p>
<p><b>&#8220;IÃ¢â‚¬â„¢m beginning to believe that ID should have equal time (to Darwin), or at least be mentioned as an alternative theory, within the public school system.&#8221;</b></p>
<p>Then you should encourage IDers to pay their dues: Come up with an actual theory (in the scientific sense, not in the colloquial &#8220;guess&#8221; sense), specify a mechanism for how design occurs, create an actual research program and experiments (and carry them out) and publish papers in peer reviewed scientific journals. That&#8217;s how a theory gains acceptance and makes it into the science classroom, not through a political and legal end run around the scientific community.</p>
<p>If they do manage to wiggle their way into schools, I think I want my energy ball theory talked about as well. <img src='http://pleadthefirst.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>darkmoon:</p>
<p><b>&#8220;I tend to believe that ID cops out when it comes to trying to delve into the Ã¢â‚¬Å“howÃ¢â‚¬? of things.&#8221;</b></p>
<p>Exactly right. ID doesn&#8217;t provide a &#8220;how.&#8221; It tries to substitute a &#8220;who&#8221; in place of a &#8220;how.&#8221;</p>
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		<title>By: Cara Michele</title>
		<link>http://pleadthefirst.com/2006/01/19/the-rhino-on-irreducible-complexity/comment-page-1/#comment-177</link>
		<dc:creator>Cara Michele</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Jan 2006 23:07:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pleadthefirst.com/?p=73#comment-177</guid>
		<description>&lt;b&gt;&quot;Now IÃ¢â‚¬â„¢m not saying religion doesnÃ¢â‚¬â„¢t have its place...&quot;&lt;/b&gt;

Well I know God will be relieved to hear &lt;i&gt;that&lt;/i&gt;, darkmoon.

&lt;i&gt;[she giggles]&lt;/i&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><b>&#8220;Now IÃ¢â‚¬â„¢m not saying religion doesnÃ¢â‚¬â„¢t have its place&#8230;&#8221;</b></p>
<p>Well I know God will be relieved to hear <i>that</i>, darkmoon.</p>
<p><i>[she giggles]</i></p>
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		<title>By: darkmoon</title>
		<link>http://pleadthefirst.com/2006/01/19/the-rhino-on-irreducible-complexity/comment-page-1/#comment-174</link>
		<dc:creator>darkmoon</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Jan 2006 19:46:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pleadthefirst.com/?p=73#comment-174</guid>
		<description>I think PotatoStew pointed it out most correctly (imho) on my blog.   Science is the &quot;how&quot; where is Religion is the &quot;why&quot;.   While they are related, I tend to believe that ID cops out when it comes to trying to delve into the &quot;how&quot; of things.

For example:   Back in the day when the world was flat... and you questioned it, then the answers would be:

ID - Because an intelligent being greater than us made it flat.
Science - But I don&#039;t believe it, so let&#039;s see for myself.

Or...  1+1=3.
ID - Because a more advanced being deemed it so.
Science - but when you put one apple in the basket, and another apple in the basket, is there not two apples?

Now I&#039;m not saying religion doesn&#039;t have its place, but I don&#039;t believe it to be in the realm of science just as our physical world is bound by mathematics and science, while religion binds our spiritual world (or lack of in the case of atheists).   The why is just as important, but ID tries to relate apples to oranges.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I think PotatoStew pointed it out most correctly (imho) on my blog.   Science is the &#8220;how&#8221; where is Religion is the &#8220;why&#8221;.   While they are related, I tend to believe that ID cops out when it comes to trying to delve into the &#8220;how&#8221; of things.</p>
<p>For example:   Back in the day when the world was flat&#8230; and you questioned it, then the answers would be:</p>
<p>ID &#8211; Because an intelligent being greater than us made it flat.<br />
Science &#8211; But I don&#8217;t believe it, so let&#8217;s see for myself.</p>
<p>Or&#8230;  1+1=3.<br />
ID &#8211; Because a more advanced being deemed it so.<br />
Science &#8211; but when you put one apple in the basket, and another apple in the basket, is there not two apples?</p>
<p>Now I&#8217;m not saying religion doesn&#8217;t have its place, but I don&#8217;t believe it to be in the realm of science just as our physical world is bound by mathematics and science, while religion binds our spiritual world (or lack of in the case of atheists).   The why is just as important, but ID tries to relate apples to oranges.</p>
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		<title>By: Brad</title>
		<link>http://pleadthefirst.com/2006/01/19/the-rhino-on-irreducible-complexity/comment-page-1/#comment-173</link>
		<dc:creator>Brad</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Jan 2006 18:02:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pleadthefirst.com/?p=73#comment-173</guid>
		<description>A common dissenting opinion to ID is that ID is used to explain something that scientists do not yet understand, or that ID makes a claim based on the lack of evidence.  I think leading scientists who are open to the idea of ID are in fact making arguments based on the plethora of recent evidence that modern science has unveiled.  I argue that a scientist who is convinced that ID is right, is not a good scientist.  All possibilities must remain open until there is irrefutable proof.  However, there is mounting evidence that Darwin&#039;s theories are flawed, and I&#039;m beginning to believe that ID should have equal time (to Darwin), or at least be mentioned as an alternative theory, within the public school system.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A common dissenting opinion to ID is that ID is used to explain something that scientists do not yet understand, or that ID makes a claim based on the lack of evidence.  I think leading scientists who are open to the idea of ID are in fact making arguments based on the plethora of recent evidence that modern science has unveiled.  I argue that a scientist who is convinced that ID is right, is not a good scientist.  All possibilities must remain open until there is irrefutable proof.  However, there is mounting evidence that Darwin&#8217;s theories are flawed, and I&#8217;m beginning to believe that ID should have equal time (to Darwin), or at least be mentioned as an alternative theory, within the public school system.</p>
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		<title>By: David Boyd</title>
		<link>http://pleadthefirst.com/2006/01/19/the-rhino-on-irreducible-complexity/comment-page-1/#comment-171</link>
		<dc:creator>David Boyd</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Jan 2006 13:21:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pleadthefirst.com/?p=73#comment-171</guid>
		<description>I often wonder why a designer would make things complex in the first place (or make us smarter).  We all know simple is better.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I often wonder why a designer would make things complex in the first place (or make us smarter).  We all know simple is better.</p>
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		<title>By: darkmoon</title>
		<link>http://pleadthefirst.com/2006/01/19/the-rhino-on-irreducible-complexity/comment-page-1/#comment-170</link>
		<dc:creator>darkmoon</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Jan 2006 07:30:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pleadthefirst.com/?p=73#comment-170</guid>
		<description>Using ID to explain missing empirical data is ridiculous.   I agree that &quot;we&quot; don&#039;t understand IC systems, but that&#039;s like having someone in Columbus&#039; time disputing that the world is round.   Just human beings don&#039;t understand how something works does not mean that it couldn&#039;t have been due to evolution or what not.

Same thing with all chaotic natures of science.   Perhaps it seems perfectly random currently, such as chaos theory.  But within every chaotic pattern is logic since everything is bound by the laws of physics and science.  Until we have irrefutable proof that those laws can be broken...  ID is not the solution to explain things we don&#039;t understand.

And obviously Orson Scott Card isn&#039;t a Catholic either. :p</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Using ID to explain missing empirical data is ridiculous.   I agree that &#8220;we&#8221; don&#8217;t understand IC systems, but that&#8217;s like having someone in Columbus&#8217; time disputing that the world is round.   Just human beings don&#8217;t understand how something works does not mean that it couldn&#8217;t have been due to evolution or what not.</p>
<p>Same thing with all chaotic natures of science.   Perhaps it seems perfectly random currently, such as chaos theory.  But within every chaotic pattern is logic since everything is bound by the laws of physics and science.  Until we have irrefutable proof that those laws can be broken&#8230;  ID is not the solution to explain things we don&#8217;t understand.</p>
<p>And obviously Orson Scott Card isn&#8217;t a Catholic either. :p</p>
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